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The Afghan Hound breed history started in Europe, without regard to a few early representatives that left no lasting influences in the pedigrees of today, in the early 1920's. The australian Afghan Hound breed history started a decade later than in Europe. Some authors guess this may have to do with Australia's distance to the originally Afghan Hound territories. The remoteness is possibly a factor but we should not forget that the first imports arrived in Europe via a very long sea journey from India. However, beside this scientifically discussion most of us will be first interested in the vivid australian breed history.

Who else but one of the most successful and well known australian breeders could give us an overview concerning the australian Afghan Hound breed history. With particular thanks to Mr. Jim Hickie of Gengala Afghans, for providing his comprehensive documentation of the australian breed history from its beginning through the end of the last century to . Finally I would like to refer you to the Online Database where by far most of the mentioned Afghan Hounds can be found. For a better readableness it has been desisted from direct links to the database. Nevertheless you will find some links to kennel and Afghan Hound websites in the following documentation.

The Afghan Hound in Australia - A Brief History by Jim Hickie, Australia It is generally conceded that the first Afghan Hounds to come to Australia were the strangely patterned dogs that accompanied the Afghan camel drivers in the Australian "outback" from the middle of the last century until early this century. With the advent of motor transport and the railways the camel drivers and their dogs gradually disappeared leaving only the camels as evidence of their earlier presence.

In England the breed was first introduced in the early part of this century but virtually died out during the First World War and it was not till the 1920's that they were re-introduced by Major and Mrs. Bell Murray and Miss Jean Manson. Their dogs were similar in type to the dogs that had been seen some twenty years previously and came from the desert regions of their homeland. They were not heavily coated and were somewhat rangy overall - very different from the mountain type hounds introduced some four years later by Major and Mrs Amps. Inevitably controversy raged as to which was the correct type and indeed two breed standards existed till after World War II. These two types (breeds?) were the foundation of the breed in the United Kingdom. The first Championships were awarded in 1927.

It was almost eight years later however before the first pedigreed Afghans arrived in Australia. These were brought in by Mrs. Olive MacDougall and comprised a fawn bitch (Farkhoonda El Kabul) in whelp to Lehki Marwal (sire of an English Champion) and then the following year a black masked gold dog Dharma Reja of Geufron and a a grey-blue bitch Morita arrived also in whelp.

From the resulting litter came the first Australian Best in Show winning Afghan. This is no surprise as Mrs. MacDougall had concentrated on acquiring stock from lines that were already producing winners. Her first import was by Omar, the sire of eight English Champions, and he was the grandsire of both of her subsequent imports, each of which was from an English Champion. It was unfortunate that during World War II with no breeding being done these lines were lost.



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